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Q. If $\overrightarrow{\mathrm{u}}, \overrightarrow{\mathrm{v}}, \overrightarrow{\mathrm{w}}$ are non-coplanar vectors and $\mathrm{p}, \mathrm{q}$ are real numbers, then the equality $[3 \vec{u} p \vec{v} p \vec{w}]-[p \vec{v} \vec{w} q \vec{u}]-[2 \vec{w} q \vec{v} q \vec{u}]=0$ holds for $:-$
(1) More than two but not all values of (p,q)
(2) All values of (p, q)
(3) Exactly one value of (p, q)
(4) Exactly two values of (p, q)
[AIEEE-2009]
Ans. (3)
Q. Let $\vec{a}=\hat{j}-\hat{k}$ and $\vec{c}=\hat{i}-\hat{j}-\hat{k} .$ Then the vector $\vec{b}$ satisfying $\vec{a} \times \vec{b}+\vec{c}=\overrightarrow{0}$ and $\vec{a} . \vec{b}=3$ is :
(1) $-\hat{\mathrm{i}}+\hat{\mathrm{j}}-2 \hat{\mathrm{k}}$
(2) $2 \hat{\mathrm{i}}-\hat{\mathrm{j}}+2 \hat{\mathrm{k}}$
(3) $\hat{\mathrm{i}}-\hat{\mathrm{j}}-2 \hat{\mathrm{k}}$
(4) $\hat{\mathrm{i}}+\hat{\mathrm{j}}-2 \hat{\mathrm{k}}$
[AIEEE-2010]
Ans. (1)
$(\overrightarrow{\mathrm{a}} \times \overrightarrow{\mathrm{b}})+\overrightarrow{\mathrm{c}}=0$
$(\overrightarrow{\mathrm{a}} \times \overrightarrow{\mathrm{b}})=-\overrightarrow{\mathrm{c}}$
$\Rightarrow \overrightarrow{\mathrm{a}} \times(\overrightarrow{\mathrm{a}} \times \overrightarrow{\mathrm{b}})=-\overrightarrow{\mathrm{a}} \times \overrightarrow{\mathrm{c}} \Rightarrow(\overrightarrow{\mathrm{a}} \cdot \overrightarrow{\mathrm{b}}) \overrightarrow{\mathrm{a}}-|\overrightarrow{\mathrm{a}}|^{2} \overrightarrow{\mathrm{b}}=-\overrightarrow{\mathrm{a}} \times \overrightarrow{\mathrm{c}}$
$\Rightarrow 3(\overrightarrow{\mathrm{j}}-\overrightarrow{\mathrm{k}})-2 \overrightarrow{\mathrm{b}}=-(-2 \mathrm{i}-\mathrm{j}-\mathrm{k})$
\[(\overrightarrow{\mathrm{a}} \times \overrightarrow{\mathrm{c}}=-2 \mathrm{i}-\mathrm{j}-\mathrm{k})\]
$\Rightarrow 2 \overrightarrow{\mathrm{b}}=(-2 \mathrm{i}+2 \mathrm{j}-4 \mathrm{k}) \quad \Rightarrow \overrightarrow{\mathrm{b}}=-\mathrm{i}+\mathrm{j}-2 \mathrm{k}$
Q. The vectors $\overrightarrow{\mathrm{a}}$ and $\overrightarrow{\mathrm{b}}$ are not perpendicular and $\overrightarrow{\mathrm{c}}$ and $\overrightarrow{\mathrm{d}}$ are two vectors satisfying: $\overrightarrow{\mathrm{b}} \times \overrightarrow{\mathrm{c}}=\overrightarrow{\mathrm{b}} \times \overrightarrow{\mathrm{d}}$ and $\overrightarrow{\mathrm{a} .} \overrightarrow{\mathrm{d}}=0 .$ Then the vector $\overrightarrow{\mathrm{d}}$ is equal to :-
$(1) \overrightarrow{\mathrm{b}}+\left(\frac{\overrightarrow{\mathrm{b}} \cdot \overrightarrow{\mathrm{c}}}{\overrightarrow{\mathrm{a}} \cdot \overrightarrow{\mathrm{b}}}\right) \overrightarrow{\mathrm{c}}$
(2) $\overrightarrow{\mathrm{c}}-\left(\frac{\overrightarrow{\mathrm{a}} \cdot \overrightarrow{\mathrm{c}}}{\overrightarrow{\mathrm{a}} \cdot \overrightarrow{\mathrm{b}}}\right) \overrightarrow{\mathrm{b}}$
(3) $\overrightarrow{\mathrm{b}}-\left(\frac{\overrightarrow{\mathrm{b}} \cdot \overrightarrow{\mathrm{c}}}{\overrightarrow{\mathrm{a}} \cdot \overrightarrow{\mathrm{b}}}\right) \overrightarrow{\mathrm{c}}$
(4) $\overrightarrow{\mathrm{c}}+\left(\frac{\overrightarrow{\mathrm{a}} \cdot \overrightarrow{\mathrm{c}}}{\overrightarrow{\mathrm{a}} \cdot \overrightarrow{\mathrm{b}}}\right) \overrightarrow{\mathrm{b}}$
[AIEEE-2011]
Ans. (2)
Q. If $\overrightarrow{\mathrm{a}}=\frac{1}{\sqrt{10}}(3 \hat{\mathrm{i}}+\hat{\mathrm{k}})$ and $\overrightarrow{\mathrm{b}}=\frac{1}{7}(2 \hat{\mathrm{i}}+3 \hat{\mathrm{j}}-6 \hat{\mathrm{k}}),$ then the value of $(2 \overrightarrow{\mathrm{a}}-\overrightarrow{\mathrm{b}}) \cdot[(\overrightarrow{\mathrm{a}} \times \overrightarrow{\mathrm{b}}) \times(\overrightarrow{\mathrm{a}}+2 \overrightarrow{\mathrm{b}})]$ is 1:
(1) 5 (2) 3 (3) – 5 (4) – 3
[AIEEE-2011]
Ans. (3)
$=-4 a^{2}-b^{2}+4 \vec{a} \cdot \vec{b}=-5$
Q. Let $\vec{a}, \vec{b}, \vec{c}$ be three non-zero vectors which are pairwise non-collinear. If $\vec{a}+3 \vec{b}$ is collinear with $\overrightarrow{\mathrm{c}}$ and $\overrightarrow{\mathrm{b}}+2 \overrightarrow{\mathrm{c}}$ is colliner with $\overrightarrow{\mathrm{a}},$ then $\overrightarrow{\mathrm{a}}+3 \overrightarrow{\mathrm{b}}+6 \overrightarrow{\mathrm{c}}$ is:
(1) $\overrightarrow{\mathrm{a}}+\overrightarrow{\mathrm{c}}$ ( 2)$\quad \vec{a}$ ( 3)$\quad \overrightarrow{\mathrm{c}}$ ( 4) $\overrightarrow{0}$
[AIEEE-2011]
Ans. (4)
Q. Let $\hat{\mathbf{a}}$ and $\hat{\mathbf{b}}$ be two unit vectors. If the vectors $\overrightarrow{\mathbf{c}}=\hat{\mathbf{a}}+2 \hat{\mathbf{b}}$ and $\overrightarrow{\mathbf{d}}=5 \hat{\mathbf{a}}-4 \hat{\mathbf{b}}$ are perpendicular to each other, then the angle between $\hat{\mathbf{a}}$ and $\hat{\mathbf{b}}$ is :
(1) $\frac{\pi}{4}$
( 2)$\frac{\pi}{6}$
(3) $\frac{\pi}{2}$
( 4)$\frac{\pi}{3}$
[AIEEE-2012]
Ans. (4)
$\overline{\mathrm{c}} \cdot \overline{\mathrm{d}}=0 \quad \Rightarrow(\hat{\mathrm{a}}+2 \hat{\mathrm{b}}) \cdot(5 \hat{\mathrm{a}}-4 \hat{\mathrm{b}})=0$
$\Rightarrow 5-8+6 \hat{a} \cdot \hat{b}=0$
$\Rightarrow \hat{\mathrm{a}} \cdot \hat{\mathrm{b}}=1 / 2 \Rightarrow \cos \theta=1 / 2$
$\Rightarrow \theta=\frac{\pi}{3}$
Q. Let ABCD be a parallelogram such that $\overrightarrow{\mathrm{AB}}=\overrightarrow{\mathrm{q}}, \overrightarrow{\mathrm{AD}}=\overrightarrow{\mathrm{p}}$ and $\angle \mathrm{BAD}$ be an acute angle. If $\overrightarrow{\mathrm{r}}$ is the vector that coincides with the altitude directed from the vertex $B$ to the side $A D,$ then $\overrightarrow{\mathrm{r}}$ is given by :
[AIEEE-2012]
Ans. (3)
Q. If the vectors $\overrightarrow{\mathrm{AB}}=3 \hat{\mathrm{i}}+4 \hat{\mathrm{k}}$ and $\overrightarrow{\mathrm{AC}}=5 \hat{\mathrm{i}}-2 \hat{\mathrm{j}}+4 \hat{\mathrm{k}}$ are the sides of a triangle ABC, then the length of the median through A is :
(1) $\sqrt{18}$
(2) $\sqrt{72}$
(3) $\sqrt{33}$
(4) $\sqrt{45}$
[JEE-MAINS 2013]
Ans. (3)
$\overrightarrow{\mathrm{AD}}=\frac{\overrightarrow{\mathrm{AB}}+\overrightarrow{\mathrm{AC}}}{2}=4 \hat{\mathrm{j}}-\hat{\mathrm{j}}+4 \hat{\mathrm{k}}$
$|\overrightarrow{\mathrm{AD}}|=\sqrt{33}$
Q. Let $\overrightarrow{\mathrm{a}}=2 \hat{\mathrm{i}}-\hat{\mathrm{j}}+\hat{\mathrm{k}}, \overrightarrow{\mathrm{b}}=\hat{\mathrm{i}}+2 \hat{\mathrm{j}}-\hat{\mathrm{k}}$ and $\overrightarrow{\mathrm{c}}=\hat{\mathrm{i}}+\hat{\mathrm{j}}-2 \hat{\mathrm{k}}$ be three vectors. A vectors. A vectors of the type $\overrightarrow{\mathrm{b}}+\lambda \overrightarrow{\mathrm{c}}$ for some scalar $\lambda,$ whose projection on $\overrightarrow{\mathrm{a}}$ is of magnitude $\sqrt{\frac{2}{3}},$ is :
(1) $2 \hat{\mathrm{i}}+3 \hat{\mathrm{j}}-3 \hat{\mathrm{k}}$
(2) $2 \hat{\mathrm{i}}+\hat{\mathrm{j}}+5 \hat{\mathrm{k}}$
(3) $2 \hat{\mathrm{i}}-\hat{\mathrm{j}}+5 \hat{\mathrm{k}}$
(4) $2 \hat{i}+3 \hat{j}+3 \hat{k}$
[JEE-MAINS Online 2013]
Ans. (1)
$\frac{|(\overline{\mathrm{b}}+\lambda \overline{\mathrm{c}}) \cdot \overline{\mathrm{a}}|}{|\overline{\mathrm{a}}|}=\sqrt{\frac{2}{3}}$
$\left|[(1+\lambda) \hat{\mathrm{i}}+(2+\lambda) \hat{\mathrm{j}}+(-1-2 \lambda) \hat{\mathrm{k}}] \cdot \frac{2 \hat{\mathrm{i}}-\hat{\mathrm{j}}+\hat{\mathrm{k}}}{\sqrt{6}}\right|=\sqrt{\frac{2}{3}}$
$|(2+2 \lambda-2-\lambda-1-2 \lambda)|=2$
$|\lambda+1|=2$
$\lambda+1=\pm 2$
$\lambda=1,-3$
Vect $=2 \hat{\mathrm{i}}+3 \hat{\mathrm{j}}-3 \hat{\mathrm{k}}$ or $-2 \hat{\mathrm{i}}-\hat{\mathrm{j}}+5 \hat{\mathrm{k}}$
Q. Let $\vec{a}=2 \hat{i}+\hat{j}-2 \hat{k}, \vec{b}=\hat{i}+\hat{j} .$ If $\vec{c}$ is a vector such that $\vec{a} \bullet \vec{c}=|\vec{c}|,|\vec{c}-\vec{a}|=2 \sqrt{2}$ and the angle between $\vec{a} \times \vec{b}$ and $\vec{c}$ is $30^{\circ},$ then $|(\vec{a} \times \vec{b}) \times \vec{c}|$ equals :
( 1)$\frac{3}{2}$
(2) 3
( 3)$\frac{1}{2}$
(4) $\frac{3 \sqrt{3}}{2}$
[JEE-MAINS Online 2013]
Ans. (1)
$|\bar{c}|^{2}+|\bar{a}|^{2}-2 \bar{a} \bar{c}=8$
$|\bar{c}|^{2}+9-2|\bar{c}|=8$
$|\overline{\mathrm{c}}|=1$
$|(\overline{\mathrm{a}} \times \overline{\mathrm{b}}) \times \overline{\mathrm{c}}|=|\overline{\mathrm{a}} \times \overline{\mathrm{b}}||\overline{\mathrm{c}}| \sin 30^{\circ}$
$=\frac{|\overline{\mathrm{a}} \times \overline{\mathrm{b}}|}{2}$
$|\overline{\mathrm{a}} \times \overline{\mathrm{b}}|=\left|\begin{array}{ccc}{\hat{\mathrm{i}}} & {\hat{\mathrm{j}}} & {\hat{\mathrm{k}}} \\ {2} & {1} & {-2} \\ {1} & {1} & {0}\end{array}\right|$
$=|2 \hat{\mathbf{i}}+2 \hat{\mathbf{j}}+\hat{\mathbf{k}}|=3$
Q. If $[\overrightarrow{\mathrm{a}} \times \overrightarrow{\mathrm{b}} \overrightarrow{\mathrm{b}} \times \overrightarrow{\mathrm{c}} \times \overrightarrow{\mathrm{a}}]=\lambda[\overrightarrow{\mathrm{a}} \overrightarrow{\mathrm{b}} \overrightarrow{\mathrm{c}}]^{2}$ then $\lambda$ is equal to :
(1) 2 (2) 3 (3) 0 (4) 1
[JEE(Main)-2014]
Ans. (4)
$[\vec{a} \times \vec{b} \quad \vec{b} \times \vec{c} \quad \vec{c} \times \vec{a}]=(\vec{a} \times \vec{b}) \cdot((\vec{b} \times \vec{c}) \times(\vec{c} \times \vec{a}))$
$=(\overrightarrow{\mathrm{a}} \times \overrightarrow{\mathrm{b}}) \cdot((\overrightarrow{\mathrm{b}} \overrightarrow{\mathrm{c}} \cdot \overrightarrow{\mathrm{a}}) \overrightarrow{\mathrm{c}}-[\overrightarrow{\mathrm{b}} \overrightarrow{\mathrm{c}} \cdot \overrightarrow{\mathrm{c}}] \overrightarrow{\mathrm{a}})=[\overrightarrow{\mathrm{a}} \overrightarrow{\mathrm{b}} \overrightarrow{\mathrm{c}}]^{2}$
Q. Let $\vec{a}, \vec{b}$ and $\vec{c}$ be three non-zero vectors such that no two of them are collinear and $(\vec{a}, \times \vec{b}) \times \vec{c}=\frac{1}{3}|\vec{b}||\vec{c}| \vec{a} \cdot$ If $\theta$ is the angle between vectors $\vec{b}$ and $\vec{c},$ then a value of $\sin \theta$ is :
[JEE(Main)-2015]
Ans. (3)
$(\overrightarrow{\mathrm{a}} \cdot \overrightarrow{\mathrm{c}}) \overrightarrow{\mathrm{b}}-(\overrightarrow{\mathrm{b}} \cdot \overrightarrow{\mathrm{c}}) \overrightarrow{\mathrm{a}}=\frac{1}{3}|\overrightarrow{\mathrm{b}}||\overrightarrow{\mathrm{c}}| \overrightarrow{\mathrm{a}}$
$\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{c}{\overrightarrow{\mathrm{a}} \cdot \overrightarrow{\mathrm{c}}=0} \\ {-\overrightarrow{\mathrm{b}} \cdot \overrightarrow{\mathrm{c}}=\frac{1}{3}|\overrightarrow{\mathrm{b}} \| \overrightarrow{\mathrm{c}}|}\end{array}\right.$
$\Rightarrow \cos \theta=-\frac{1}{3} \Rightarrow \sin \theta=\frac{2 \sqrt{2}}{3}$
Q. Let $\overrightarrow{\mathrm{a}}, \overrightarrow{\mathrm{b}}$ and $\overrightarrow{\mathrm{c}}$ be three unit vectors such that $\overrightarrow{\mathrm{a}} \times(\overrightarrow{\mathrm{b}} \times \overrightarrow{\mathrm{c}})=\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}(\overrightarrow{\mathrm{b}}+\overrightarrow{\mathrm{c}}) .$ If $\overrightarrow{\mathrm{b}}$ is not parallel to $\overrightarrow{\mathrm{c}}$ then the angle between a and $\overrightarrow{\mathrm{b}}$ is :-
(1) $\frac{5 \pi}{6}$ (2) $\frac{3 \pi}{4}$ (3) $\frac{\pi}{2}$ (4) $\frac{2 \pi}{3}$
[JEE(Main)-2016]
Ans. (1)
$\left(\overrightarrow{\mathrm{a} .} \overrightarrow{\mathrm{c}}-\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\right) \overrightarrow{\mathrm{b}}-\left(\overrightarrow{\mathrm{a} .} \overrightarrow{\mathrm{b}}+\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\right) \overrightarrow{\mathrm{c}}=0$
$\Rightarrow \overrightarrow{\mathrm{a}} \cdot \overrightarrow{\mathrm{b}}=\cos \theta=-\sqrt{3} / 2 \Rightarrow \theta=5 \pi / 6$
Q. Let $\overrightarrow{\mathrm{a}}=2 \hat{\mathrm{i}}+\hat{\mathrm{j}}-2 \hat{\mathrm{k}}$ and $\overrightarrow{\mathrm{b}}=\hat{\mathrm{i}}+\hat{\mathrm{j}} .$ Let $\overrightarrow{\mathrm{c}}$ be a vector such that $|\overrightarrow{\mathrm{c}}-\overrightarrow{\mathrm{a}}|=3,|(\overrightarrow{\mathrm{a}} \times \overrightarrow{\mathrm{b}}) \times \overrightarrow{\mathrm{c}}|=3$ and the angle between $\overrightarrow{\mathrm{c}}$ and $\overrightarrow{\mathrm{a}} \times \overrightarrow{\mathrm{b}}$ be $30^{\circ} .$ Then $\overrightarrow{\mathrm{a}} \cdot \overrightarrow{\mathrm{c}}$ is equal to :
( 1)$\frac{1}{8}$ (2) $\frac{25}{8}$ (3) 2 (4) 5
[JEE(Main)-2018]
Ans. (3)
$\overrightarrow{\mathrm{a}}=2 \hat{\mathrm{i}}+\hat{\mathrm{j}}-2 \hat{\mathrm{k}}, \quad \overrightarrow{\mathrm{b}}=\hat{\mathrm{i}}+\hat{\mathrm{j}}$ and $|\overrightarrow{\mathrm{a}}|=3$
$\therefore \overrightarrow{\mathrm{a}} \times \overrightarrow{\mathrm{b}}=2 \hat{\mathrm{i}}-2 \hat{\mathrm{j}}+\hat{\mathrm{k}}$
$|\overrightarrow{\mathrm{a}} \times \overrightarrow{\mathrm{b}}|=3$
Now $:(\vec{a} \times \vec{b}) \times \vec{c}=|\vec{a} \times \vec{b}||\vec{c}| \sin 30 \hat{n}$
$|(\vec{a} \times \vec{b}) \times \vec{c}|=3 \cdot|\vec{c}| \cdot \frac{1}{2}$
$3=3|\overrightarrow{\mathrm{c}}| \cdot \frac{1}{2}$
$\therefore|\overrightarrow{\mathrm{c}}|=2$
Now $:|\overrightarrow{\mathrm{c}}-\overrightarrow{\mathrm{a}}|=3$
$c^{2}+a^{2}-2 \vec{c} \cdot \vec{a}=9$
$4+9-2 \overrightarrow{\mathrm{a}} \cdot \overrightarrow{\mathrm{c}}=9$
$\overrightarrow{\mathrm{a}} \cdot \overrightarrow{\mathrm{c}}=2$
Q. If the position vectors of the vertices $\mathrm{A}, \mathrm{B}$ and $\mathrm{C}$ of a $\Delta \mathrm{ABC}$ are respectively $4 \hat{i}+7 \hat{j}+8 \hat{k}, 2 \hat{i}+3 \hat{j}+4 \hat{k}$ and $2 \hat{i}+5 \hat{j}+7 \hat{k},$ then the position vector of the point, where the bisector of $\angle \mathrm{A}$ meets $\mathrm{BC}$ is :
(1) $\frac{1}{2}(4 \hat{i}+8 \hat{j}+11 \hat{k})$
(2) $\frac{1}{3}(6 \hat{i}+13 \hat{j}+18 \hat{k})$
(3) $\frac{1}{4}(8 \hat{\mathrm{i}}+14 \hat{\mathrm{j}}+19 \hat{\mathrm{k}})$
(4) $\frac{1}{3}(6 \hat{i}+11 \hat{j}+15 \hat{k})$
[JEE(Main)-2018]
Ans. (2)
Q. If $\overrightarrow{\mathrm{a}}, \overrightarrow{\mathrm{b}},$ and $\overrightarrow{\mathrm{c}}$ are unit vectors such that $\overrightarrow{\mathrm{a}}+2 \overrightarrow{\mathrm{b}}+2 \overrightarrow{\mathrm{c}}=\overrightarrow{0},$ then $|\overrightarrow{\mathrm{a}} \times \overrightarrow{\mathrm{c}}|$ is equal to :
[JEE(Main)-2018]
Ans. (4)
Q. If the angle between the lines, $\frac{x}{2}=\frac{y}{2}=\frac{z}{1}$ and $\frac{5-x}{-2}=\frac{7 y-14}{p}=\frac{z-3}{4}$ is $\cos ^{-1}\left(\frac{2}{3}\right),$ then $p$ is equal to:
[JEE(Main)-2018]
Ans. (2)
Q. Let $\overrightarrow{\mathrm{a}}=\hat{\mathrm{i}}+\hat{\mathrm{j}}+\hat{\mathrm{k}}, \overrightarrow{\mathrm{c}}=\hat{\mathrm{j}}-\hat{\mathrm{k}}$ and a vector $\overrightarrow{\mathrm{b}}$ be such that $\overrightarrow{\mathrm{a}} \times \overrightarrow{\mathrm{b}}=\overrightarrow{\mathrm{c}}$ and $\overrightarrow{\mathrm{a}} \cdot \overrightarrow{\mathrm{b}}=3 .$ Then $|\overrightarrow{\mathrm{b}}|$ equals :
(1) $\sqrt{\frac{11}{3}}$
(2) $\frac{11}{\sqrt{3}}$
(2) $\frac{11}{\sqrt{3}}$
( 4)$\frac{11}{3}$
[JEE(Main)-2018]
Ans. (1)
Q. Let $\vec{u}$ be a vector coplanar with the vectors $\vec{a}=2 \hat{i}+3 \hat{j}-\hat{k}$ and $\vec{b}=\hat{j}+\hat{k} .$ If $\vec{u}$ is perpendicular to $\overrightarrow{\mathrm{a}}$ and $\overrightarrow{\mathrm{u} . \overrightarrow{\mathrm{b}}}=24,$ then $|\overrightarrow{\mathrm{u}}|^{2}$ is equal to-
(1) 315 (2) 256 (3) 84 (4) 336
[JEE(Main)-2018]
Ans. (4)