Rajasthan Board (RBSE) Class 12 Physics Previous Year Question Paper with Solutions - PDF Download

Candidates who aimed to score good marks in the RBSE 12th Physics exam should practice the previous years’ question papers. It gave a good idea about the difficulty level of Physics paper, types of questions asked and marks distribution. Along with this, you get an insight into how and what to prepare for the Physics subject. So, to provide a final touch to you, we have designed the Rajasthan Board Class 12 Previous Years Physics Question Papers. There are very high chances that some questions from these previous years Physics papers may come in your board exam. You can solve these RBSE Class 12 Physics Previous Year Question Papers of the past 9 to 10 years or so and get an idea about the type of questions that can get asked repeatedly in the board exams.

RBSE Class 12 Previous Year Question Papers Overview

Given below is the overview of RBSE Class 12 Previous Year Question Papers –

Steps to download RBSE Class 12 Previous Year Question Papers

The official website offers the class 12 RBSE previous year question papers for every topic. For the candidates reference, a few important actions to take to obtain these RBSE class 12 previous year question papers with solutions PDF are listed below.

Step 1: Go to rajeduboard.rajasthan.gov.in, the official website.
Step 2: Go to the “Books/Model Paper/ Old Question Papers” option on the home page.
Step 3: Students need to click the link to the Rajasthan Model paper.
Step 4: Save the subject-specific link to your computer for later use.

RBSE Class 12 Physics Examination Scheme

The detailed exam scheme for the Class 12 Physics paper is given below for the theory and practical parts, so you can check the scheme and understand the structure carefully.

Rajasthan Board Class 12 Physics Course Structure 2024-25

The syllabus is condensed and converted into the course framework. It details the quantity and kinds of units covered in the curriculum as well as their relative importance. For the 2025 board exams, view the RBSE Class 12 Physics course syllabus here. 

RBSE Class 12 Physics Syllabus 2024-25

Chapter–1: Electric Charges and Fields

Electric charge, conductors and insulators, basic properties of electric charge, coulomb’s law, forces between multiple charges, electric field, electric field lines, electric flux, electric dipole, dipole in a uniform external field, continuous charge distribution, gauss’s law, applications of gauss’s law.

Chapter–2: Electrostatic Potential and Capacitance

Electrostatic Potential, Potential due to a Point Charge, Potential due to an Electric Dipole, Potential due to a System of Charges, Equipotential Surfaces, Potential Energy of a System of Charges, Potential Energy in an External Field, Electrostatics of Conductors, Dielectrics and Polarisation, Capacitors and Capacitance, The Parallel Plate Capacitor, Effect of Dielectric on Capacitance, Combination of Capacitors, Energy Stored in a Capacitor (only formula). 

Chapter–3: Current Electricity

Electric Current, Electric Currents in Conductors, Ohm’s law, Drift of Electrons and the Origin of Resistivity, Limitations of Ohm’s Law, Resistivity of Various Materials, Temperature Dependence of Resistivity, Electrical Energy, Power, Cells, emf, Internal Resistance, Cells in Series and in Parallel, Kirchhoff’s Rules, Wheatstone Bridge. 

Chapter–4: Moving Charges and Magnetism

Magnetic Force, Motion in a Magnetic Field, Magnetic Field due to a Current Element, Biot-Savart Law, Magnetic Field on the Axis of a Circular Current Loop, Ampere’s Circuital Law, The Solenoid, Force between Two Parallel Currents - the Ampere, Torque on Current Loop, Magnetic Dipole, The Moving Coil Galvanometer.

Chapter–5: Magnetism and Matter

The Bar Magnet, Magnetism and Gauss’s Law, Magnetisation and Magnetic Intensity, Magnetic Properties of Materials.  

Chapter–6: Electromagnetic Induction

The Experiments of Faraday and Henry, Magnetic Flux, Faraday’s Law of Induction, Lenz’s Law and Conservation of Energy, Motional Electromotive Force, Inductance , AC Generator.

Chapter–7: Alternating Current

AC Voltage Applied to a Resistor, Representation of AC Current and Voltage by Rotating Vectors — Phasors, AC Voltage Applied to an Inductor, AC Voltage Applied to a Capacitor, AC Voltage Applied to a Series LCR Circuit, Power in AC Circuit: The Power Factor, Transformers.

Chapter–8: Electromagnetic Waves

Displacement Current, Electromagnetic Waves , Electromagnetic Spectrum.

Chapter–9: Ray Optics and Optical Instruments

Reflection of Light by Spherical Mirrors, Refraction, Total Internal Reflection, Refraction at Spherical Surfaces and by Lenses, Refraction through a Prism, Optical Instruments.

Chapter–10: Wave Optics

Huygens Principle, Refraction and Reflection of Plane Waves using Huygens Principle, Coherent and Incoherent Addition of Waves, Interference of Light Waves and Young’s Experiment, Diffraction, Polarisation.  

Chapter–11: Dual Nature of Radiation and Matter

Electron Emission, Photoelectric Effect, Experimental Study of Photoelectric Effect, Photoelectric Effect and Wave Theory of Light, Einstein’s Photoelectric Equation: Energy Quantum of Radiation, Particle Nature of Light: The Photon, Wave Nature of Matter.  

Chapter–12: Atoms

Alpha-particle scattering and rutherford’s nuclear model of atom, atomic spectra, bohr model of the hydrogen atom, the line spectra of the hydrogen atom, de broglie’s explanation of bohr’s second postulate of quantisation.  

Chapter–13: Nuclei

Atomic masses and composition of nucleus, size of the nucleus, mass energy and nuclear binding energy, nuclear force, radioactivity, nuclear energy. 

Chapter–14: Semiconductor Electronics: Materials, Devices and Simple Circuits

Classification of Metals, Conductors and Semiconductors, Intrinsic Semiconductor, Extrinsic 

How to Solve RBSE Class 12 Physics Papers?

The best way to do well in physics is to make sure that you are well prepared for your board exam. And this can only be done by checking the Rajasthan Board Class 12 Previous Years Physics Question Papers. Here we have given some tips on how to practice these papers to get higher marks in physics.

• First you set the timing of 3hrs and 15 mins in stopwatch before you start solving the paper.

• Solve these question papers by assuming that you are writing the exam.

• Do not cheat yourself and be honest to yourself and don’t look for answers while solving the question paper.

• Once finished with the paper, evaluate your answer sheet as per the board exam.

After solving these past years RBSE class 12 question papers, you could able to write answers quickly and efficiently during actual exams. Also, you will be able to utilise the time properly as you get to know how much to write for an answer.

Benefits of Solving RBSE Class 12 Previous Year Question Papers

To perform your best in the board exams, you try to solve numerous questions before the board exams. With an idea of the different of questions, it becomes easy for you to answer many questions. There are many benefits of solving the previous year question papers, such as:

• Knowledge of Marks - You are able to get knowledge of the marking scheme for each subject. You can predict the long questions asked for more marks and focus on them. The topics with high marks can be given more attention for best results.

• Easy Revision - It becomes easy for you to revise the syllabus by solving the previous years' question papers. The questions test your knowledge of different chapters. If the you are unable to solve questions from a particular topic, you can figure out the chapters and pay more attention to them.

• Enhanced Answer Writing Skills - The candidates can regularly write answers to solve the questions. You can get a good idea of the types of questions and learn to write answers for each of them. The regular practice boosts your confidence to attempt better answers.

• Manage time - While solving the RBSE Class 12 Previous Year Question Papers, you can aim at completing all the questions within the allotted time. You should set a timeline for each of the sections in the question paper.

Steps to Solve RBSE Class 12 Previous Year Question Papers

You should go through all the guidelines provided by the RBSE board below to solve the RBSE Class 12 Previous Year Question Papers. These steps will make it possible for you to perform well and score high marks.

• Get Questions Papers online - The Candidates should download the previous year question papers for all subjects. The question papers of at least 5 years should be downloaded by candidates.

• Follow the Timeline - You should not get distracted by any element and try to finish writing the answers within the exam duration. This will provide you an idea of the time required by different types of questions.

• Read the instructions - Before starting with the answers, you should read the instructions and attempt the questions accordingly. You should make the right number of choices in the questions and answer the questions in a chronological order.

• Focus on Presentation of Answers - You can write answers in bullet points instead of long paragraphs. You can also change the paragraphs, where required.

• Check Answers - You can check the answers for short and long questions to ensure that they have written the correct answers. As per this, You can calculate the marks and get an evaluation of your performance.

• Try to solve as many RBSE Class 12 Previous Year Question Papers as possible to revise for the exam efficiently. You can download the question papers by clicking on the direct links shared above. So better you make sure to also download model test papers for the latest exam pattern and marking scheme.