Question:
Write the sum of first n odd natural numbers.
Solution:
We need to find the sum of 1, 3, 5, 7... upto n terms.
Here, a = 1, d = 2
We know:
$S_{n}=\frac{n}{2}\{2 a+(n-1) d\}$
$=\frac{n}{2}\{2 \times 1+(n-1) 2\}$
$=n^{2}$
Therefore, the sum of the first $n$ odd numbers is $n^{2}$.