Which of the following ore is concentrated using group 1 cyanide salt ?

Question:

Which of the following ore is concentrated using group 1 cyanide salt ?

  1. Sphalerite 

  2. Calamine

  3. Siderite 

  4. Malachite


Correct Option: 1

Solution:

Sphalerite ore : $\mathrm{ZnS}$

Calamine ore : $\mathrm{ZnCO}_{3}$

Siderite ore : $\mathrm{FeCO}_{3}$

Malachite ore : $\mathrm{Cu}(\mathrm{OH})_{2} . \mathrm{CuCO}_{3}$

It is possible to separate two sulphide ores by

adjusting proportion of oil to water or by using

'depressants'. In case of an ore containing ZnS

and $\mathrm{PbS}$, the depressant used is $\mathrm{NaCN}$.

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