Which of the following has maximum number of atoms?

Question:

Which of the following has maximum number of atoms?

(a) $18 \mathrm{~g}$ of $\mathrm{H}_{2} \mathrm{O}$

(b) $18 \mathrm{~g}$ of $\mathrm{O}_{2}$

(c) $18 \mathrm{~g}$ of $\mathrm{CO}_{2}$

(d) $18 \mathrm{~g}$ of $\mathrm{CH}_{4}$

Solution:

(d)

No. of atoms =

(a) $\frac{(18 \mathrm{~g}) \times 3}{(18 \mathrm{~g})} \times \mathrm{N}_{\mathrm{A}}=3 \mathrm{~N}_{\mathrm{A}}$

(b) $\frac{(18 \mathrm{~g}) \times 2}{(32 \mathrm{~g})} \times \mathrm{N}_{\mathrm{A}}=1.23 \mathrm{~N}_{\mathrm{A}}$

(c) $\frac{(18 \mathrm{~g}) \times 3}{(44 \mathrm{~g})} \times \mathrm{N}_{\mathrm{A}}=1.23 \mathrm{~N}_{\mathrm{A}}$

(d) $\frac{(18 \mathrm{~g}) \times 5}{(16 \mathrm{~g})} \times \mathrm{N}_{\mathrm{A}}=5.63 \mathrm{~N}_{\mathrm{A}}$

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