What are emulsions? What are their different types?

Question:

What are emulsions? What are their different types? Give example of each type.

Solution:

The colloidal solution in which both the dispersed phase and dispersion medium are liquids is called an emulsion.

There are two types of emulsions:

(a) Oil in water type:

Here, oil is the dispersed phase while water is the dispersion medium. For example: milk, vanishing cream, etc.

(b) Water in oil type:

Here, water is the dispersed phase while oil is the dispersion medium. For example: cold cream, butter, etc.

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