Question:
Three metallic cubes whose edges are 3 cm, 4 cm and 5 cm, are melted and recast into a single large cube. Find the edge of the new cube formed.
Solution:
We have,
Edges of the cubes: $a_{1}=3 \mathrm{~cm}, a_{2}=4 \mathrm{~cm}$ and $a_{3}=5 \mathrm{~cm}$
Let the edge of the new cube be $a$.
Now,
Volume of the new cube $=a_{1}^{3}+a_{2}^{3}+a_{3}{ }^{3}$
$\Rightarrow a^{3}=3^{3}+4^{3}+5^{3}$
$\Rightarrow a^{3}=27+64+125$
$\Rightarrow a^{3}=216$
$\Rightarrow a=\sqrt[3]{216}$
$\therefore a=6 \mathrm{~cm}$
So, the edge of the new cube so formed is 6 cm.