Question:
The minute hand of a clock is 10 cm long. Find the area of the face of the clock described by the minute hand between 8 AM and 8.25 AM.
Solution:
We know that the area A of a sector of circle at an angle θ of radius r is given by
$A=\frac{\theta}{360^{\circ}} \pi r^{2}$
We have,
Angle described by the minute hand in one minute $=6^{\circ}$
So, Angle described by the minute hand in 25 minute $=6^{\circ} \times 25=150^{\circ}$
$\therefore$ Required area
$=\frac{150^{\circ}}{360^{\circ}} \times \frac{22}{7} \times(10)^{2}$
$=130.95 \mathrm{~cm}^{2}$