The incorrect statement among

Question:

The incorrect statement among the following is :-

  1. $\mathrm{VOSO}_{4}$ is a reducing agent

  2. $\mathrm{Cr}_{2} \mathrm{O}_{3}$ is an amphoteric oxide

  3. $\mathrm{RuO}_{4}$ is an oxidizing agent

  4. Red colour of ruby is due to the presence of $\mathrm{Co}^{3+}$


Correct Option: 4,

Solution:

(i) In $\mathrm{VOSO}_{4}$, ' $\mathrm{V}$ ' is in $+4$ oxidation state. So it act as oxidising agent.

(ii) $\mathrm{Cr}_{2} \mathrm{O}_{3}$ is an amphoteric oxide.

(iii) In $\mathrm{RuO}_{4}$, ' $\mathrm{Ru}$ ' is in $+8$ oxidation state.

So it act as oxidising agent.

(iv) Red colour of ruby is due to the presence of $\mathrm{Cr}^{+3}$ ions in $\mathrm{Al}_{2} \mathrm{O}_{3}$.

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