The average weight of a class of 39 students is 40 kg. When a new student is admitted to the class, the average decreases by 200 g
Question:
The average weight of a class of 39 students is 40 kg. When a new student is admitted to the class, the average decreases by 200 g. Find the weight of the new student.
Solution:
Average weight of 39 students = 40 kg
Sum of the weights of 39 students $=(40 \times 39) \mathrm{kg}=1560 \mathrm{~kg}$
Decrease in the average when new student is admitted in the class = 200 g = 0.2 kg
∴ New average weight = (40
Now,
Let the weight of the new student be x kg.
Thus, we have:
$\frac{\text { Sum of the weights of } 39 \text { students }+x}{40}=39.8$
$\Rightarrow \frac{1560+x}{40}=39.8$
$\Rightarrow 1560+x=1592$
$\Rightarrow x=32$
Therefore, the weight of the new student is 32 kg.