Solve the following systems of equations graphically:
$x+y=4$
$2 x-3 y=3$
The given equations are
$x+y=4 \quad \ldots \ldots .(i)$
$2 x-3 y=3$ ..(ii)
Putting $x=0$ in equation $(i)$, we get:
$\Rightarrow 0+y=4$
$\Rightarrow y=4$
$\therefore x=0, \quad y=4$
Putting $y=0$ in equation $(i,$, we get
$\Rightarrow x+0=4$
$\Rightarrow x=4$
$\therefore x=4, \quad y=0$
Use the following table to draw the graph.
Draw the graph by plotting the two points $A(4,0)$ and $B(4,0)$ from table.
Graph of the equation.... (ii):
$2 x-3 y=3$....(ii)
Putting $x=0$ in equation (ii) we get
$\Rightarrow 0-3 y=3$
$\Rightarrow y=-1$
$\therefore x=0, \quad y=-1$
Putting $y=0$ in equation $(i i)$, we get:
$\Rightarrow 2 x-0=3$
$\Rightarrow x=3 / 2$
$\therefore x=3 / 2, \quad y=0$
Use the following table to draw the graph.
Draw the graph by plotting the two points $C(0,-1)$ and $D(3 / 2,0)$ from table.
The two lines intersect at points $\mathrm{P}(3,1)$.
Hence $x=3, \quad y=1$ is the solution