Question:
Solve the following system of inequalities graphically: 3x + 2y ≤ 12, x ≥ 1, y ≥ 2
Solution:
3x + 2y ≤ 12 … (1)
x ≥ 1 … (2)
y ≥ 2 … (3)
The graphs of the lines, 3x + 2y = 12, x = 1, and y = 2, are drawn in the figure below.
Inequality (1) represents the region below the line, 3x + 2y = 12 (including the line 3x + 2y = 12). Inequality (2) represents the region on the right side of the line, x = 1 (including the line x = 1). Inequality (3) represents the region above the line, y = 2 (including the line y = 2).
Hence, the solution of the given system of linear inequalities is represented by the common shaded region including the points on the respective lines as follows.