Solve the following :

Question:

Figure shows two blocks in contact sliding down an inclined surface of inclination $30^{\circ}$. The friction coefficient between the block of mass $2.0 \mathrm{~kg}$ and theincline is $p$ and that between the block of mass $4.0 \mathrm{~kg}$ and the incline is $\mu$. Calculate the acceleration of the $2.0 \mathrm{~kg}$ block if $(\mathrm{a}) \mu 1=0.20$ and $\mu 2=0.30$, (b) $\mu 1=0.30$ and $\mu 2=0.20$. Take $g=10^{m} / \mathrm{s}^{2}$.

Solution:

$P$ is the contact force.

$N_{1}=4 g \cos 30$

$N_{1}=4 \times 10 \times \frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}=20 \sqrt{3} \mathrm{~N}$

for $4 \mathrm{Kg}$ block

$P+4 g \sin 30-\mu_{2} N_{2}=m a$

$P=4 a+6 \sqrt{3}-20 \quad-(i)$

For $2 \mathrm{Kg}$ block

$N_{1}=2 g \cos 30=10 \sqrt{3}$

$P=2 a+10+2 \sqrt{3} \quad-(i i)$

On solving (i) and (ii)

$a=2.7 m / s^{2}$

 

Leave a comment