Prove that the tangent drawn at the mid-point of an arc of a circle is parallel to the chord joining the end points of the arc.
Let mid-point of an arc AMB be M and TMT’ be the tangent to the circle.
Join AB, AM and MB.
Since, $\operatorname{arc} A M=\operatorname{arc} M B$
Chord $A M=$ Chord $M B$
$\ln \triangle A M B$ $A M=M B$
$\Rightarrow \quad \angle M A B=\angle M B A$
[equal sides corresponding to the equal angle] ... (i)
Since, $T M T^{\prime}$ is a tangent line.
$\therefore \quad \angle A M T=\angle M B A$
[angles in alternate segments are equal]
$=\angle M A B \quad$ [from Eq. (i)]
But ∠AMT and ∠MAB are alternate angles, which is possible only when
AB∥TMT’
Hence, the tangent drawn at the mid-point of an arc of a circle is parallel to the chord joining the end points of the arc
Hence proved.