Minimise

Question:

Minimise Z = −3x + 4y

subject to $x+2 y \leq 8,3 x+2 y \leq 12, x \geq 0, y \geq 0$.

Solution:

The feasible region determined by the system of constraints, $x+2 y \leq 8,3 x+2 y \leq 12, x \geq 0$, and $y \geq 0$, is as follows.

The corner points of the feasible region are O (0, 0), A (4, 0), B (2, 3), and C (0, 4).

The values of Z at these corner points are as follows.

Therefore, the minimum value of Z is −12 at the point (4, 0).

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