Question:
Is 0 a term of the AP 31, 28, 25,…? Justify your answer.
Solution:
Let 0 be the nth term of given AP i.e., an = 0.
Given that, first term a = 31, common difference, d = 28 – 31 = – 3
The nth terms of an AP, is
$a_{n}=a+(n-1) d$
$\Rightarrow \quad 0=31+(n-1)(-3)$
$\Rightarrow \quad 3(n-1)=31$
$\Rightarrow \quad n-1=\frac{31}{2}$
$\therefore$ $n=\frac{31}{3}+1=\frac{34}{3}=11 \frac{1}{3}$
Since, n should be positive integer. So, 0 is not a term of the given AP.