Question:
In the given figure, LM = LN = 46°. Express x in terms of a, b and c where a, b, c are lengths of LM, MN and NK respectively.
Solution:
Given: In the given figure $\angle \mathrm{LMN}=\angle \mathrm{PNK}=46^{\circ}$
TO EXPRESS: x in terms of a, b, c where a, b, and c are the lengths of LM, MN and NK respectively.
Here we can see that $\angle \mathrm{LMN}=\angle \mathrm{PNK}=46^{\circ}$. It forms a pair of corresponding angles.
Hence, LM || PN
In ∆LMK and ∆PNK,
∠LMK=∠PNK Corresponding angles∠LKM=∠PKN Common∴∆LMK~∆PNK AA Similarity
MLNP=MKNKax=b+ccx=acb+c
Hence we got the result as $x=\frac{a c}{b+c}$.