In how many ways can 5 boys and 3 girls be seated in a row so that each girl is between 2 boys?
Given: We have 5 boys and 3 girls
To Find: Number of ways of seating so that 5 boys and 3 girls are seated in a row and each girl is between 2 boys
The formula used: The number of permutations of n different objects taken r at a time
(object does not repeat) is ${ }^{n} P_{r}=\frac{n !}{(n-r) !}$
The only arrangement possible is
Number of ways for boys $={ }^{n} P_{r}$
$={ }^{5} P_{5}$
$=\frac{5 !}{(5-5) !}$
$=\frac{5 !}{0 !}$
=120
There are 3 girls, and they have 4 vacant positions
Number of ways for girls $={ }^{4} P_{3}=24$ ways
$=\frac{4 !}{(4-3) !}$
$=\frac{4 !}{1 !}$
$=24$
Total number of ways $=24 \times 120=2880$
In 2880 ways 5 boys and 3 girls can be seated in a row so that each girl is between 2 boys.