Question:
In below fig. AB CD and ∠1 and ∠2 are in the ratio 3: 2. Determine all angles from 1 to 8.
Solution:
Let ∠1 = 3x and ∠2 = 2x
∠1 and ∠2 are linear pair of angle
Now, ∠1 and ∠2
⟹ 3x + 2x = 180
⟹ 5x = 180
⟹ x = 180/5
⟹ x = 36
∠1 = 3x = 108°,∠2 = 2x = 72°
We know, Vertically opposite angles are equal
∠1 = ∠3 = 108°
∠2 = ∠4 = 72°
∠6 = ∠7 = 108°
∠5 = ∠8 = 72°
We also know, corresponding angles are equal
∠1 = ∠5 = 108°
∠2 = ∠6 = 72°