In an increasing, geometric series,

Question:

In an increasing, geometric series, the sum of the second and the sixth term is $\frac{25}{2}$ and the product of the third and fifth term is 25 . Then, the sum of $4^{\text {th }}, 6^{\text {th }}$ and $8^{\text {th }}$ terms is equal to :

  1. (1) 35

  2. (2) 30

  3. (3) 26

  4. (4) 32


Correct Option: 1

Solution:

$a r+a r^{5}=\frac{25}{2}$

$a r^{2} \times a r^{4}=25$

$a^{2} r^{6}=25$

$a r^{3}=5$

$a=\frac{5}{r^{3}}$

$\frac{5 r}{r^{3}}+\frac{5 r^{5}}{r^{3}}=\frac{25}{2}$

$\frac{1}{r^{2}}+r^{2}=\frac{5}{2}$

Put $r^{2}=t$

$\frac{t^{2}+1}{t}=\frac{5}{2}$

$2 t^{2}-5 t+2=0$

$2 t^{2}-4 t-t+2=0$

$(2 t-1)(t-2)=0$

$t=\frac{1}{2}, 2 \Rightarrow r^{2}=\frac{1}{2}, 2$

$r=\sqrt{2}$

$=a r^{3}+a r^{5}+a r^{7}$

$=a r^{3}\left(1+r^{2}+r^{4}\right)$

$=5[1+2+4]=35$

 

Leave a comment

Close

Click here to get exam-ready with eSaral

For making your preparation journey smoother of JEE, NEET and Class 8 to 10, grab our app now.

Download Now