Question:
In ∆ABC, BC = AB and ∠B = 80°. Then, ∠A = ?
(a) 50°
(b) 40°
(c) 100°
(d) 80°
Solution:
Given: In ∆ABC, BC = AB and ∠B = 80°.
In ∆ABC,
As, $A B=B C$
$\Rightarrow \angle A=\angle C$
Let $\angle A=\angle C=x$
Using angle sum property of a triangle,
$\angle A+\angle B+\angle C=180^{\circ}$
$\Rightarrow x+80^{\circ}+x=180^{\circ}$
$\Rightarrow 2 x=180^{\circ}-80^{\circ}$
$\Rightarrow 2 x=100^{\circ}$
$\Rightarrow x=\frac{100^{\circ}}{2}$
$\Rightarrow x=50^{\circ}$
$\Rightarrow \angle A=50^{\circ}$
Hence, the correct option is (a).