In a PQR, if PQ = QR and L, M and N are the mid-points of the sides PQ, QR and RP respectively. Prove that LN = MN.
Given that,
In PQR, PQ = QR and L, M, N are midpoints of the sides PQ, QP and RP respectively and given to prove that LN = MN
Here we can observe that PQR is an isosceles triangle
PQ = QR and ∠ QPR = ∠ QRP .... (i)
And also, L and M are midpoints of PQ and QR respectively
PL = LQ = QM = MR = PQ/2 = QR/2
And also, PQ = QR
Now, consider Δ LPN and Δ MRN, LP = MR [From - (2)]
∠LPN = ∠MRN ... [From - (1)]
∠QPR and ∠LPN and ∠QRP and ∠MRN are same.
PN = NR [N is midpoint of PR]
So, by SAS congruence criterion, we have ΔLPN = ΔMRN
LN = MN [Corresponding parts of congruent triangles are equal]