In a parallel plate capacitor set up, the plate area of capacitor

Question:

In a parallel plate capacitor set up, the plate area of capacitor is $2 \mathrm{~m}^{2}$ and the plates are separated by $1 \mathrm{~m}$. If the space between the plates are filled with a dielectric material of thickness $0.5 \mathrm{~m}$ and area $2 \mathrm{~m}^{2}$ (see fig.) the capacitance of the set-up will be

(Dielectric constant of the material $=3.2$ )

(Round off to the Nearest Integer)

Solution:

(3)

$\mathrm{C}=\frac{\varepsilon_{0} \mathrm{~A}}{\frac{\mathrm{d}}{2 \mathrm{~K}}+\frac{\mathrm{d}}{2}}=\frac{2 \varepsilon_{0} \mathrm{~A}}{\frac{\mathrm{d}}{\mathrm{K}}+\mathrm{d}}$

$=\frac{2 \times 2 \varepsilon_{0}}{\frac{1}{3.2}+1}=\frac{4 \times 3.2}{4.2} \varepsilon_{0}$

$=3.04 \varepsilon_{0}$

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