If the mean and variance of

Question:

If the mean and variance of six observations $7,10,11,15, \mathrm{a}, \mathrm{b}$ are 10 and $\frac{20}{3}$, respectively, then the value of $|a-b|$ is equal to :

  1. 9

  2. 11

  3. 7

  4. 1


Correct Option: , 4

Solution:

$10=\frac{7+10+11+15+a+b}{6}$

$\Rightarrow a+b=17$..(1)

$\frac{20}{3}=\frac{7^{2}+10^{2}+11^{2}+15^{2}+a^{2}+b^{2}}{6}-10^{2}$

$a^{2}+b^{2}=145$..(2)

Solve (i) and (ii) $a=9, b=8$ or $a=8, b=9$

$|a-b|=1$

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