Question:
If $\sin \theta=\frac{1}{3}$, then find the value of $2 \cot ^{2} \theta+2$
Solution:
Given:
$\sin \theta=\frac{1}{3}$
$\Rightarrow \frac{1}{\sin \theta}=3$
$\Rightarrow \operatorname{cosec} \theta=3$
We know that,
$\operatorname{cosec}^{2} \theta-\cot ^{2} \theta=1$
$\Rightarrow(3)^{2}-\cot ^{2} \theta=1$
$\Rightarrow \cot ^{2} \theta=9-1$
$\Rightarrow \cot ^{2} \theta=8$
Therefore,
$2 \cot ^{2} \theta+2=2 \times 8+2$
$=16+2$
$=18$