If R is a relation defined on the set Z of integers by the rule (x, y)

Question:

If R is a relation defined on the set Z of integers by the rule (xy) ∈ R ⇔ x2 + y2 = 9, then write domain of R.

Solution:

We need to find (xy) ∈ R such that x2 + y2 = 9.

Now,

$(3)^{2}+0^{2}=9$

$\Rightarrow(-3)^{2}+0^{2}=9$

$x$ can take values $-3,0$ and $3 .$

$\therefore$ Domain $(R)=\{-3,0,3\}$

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