How will you prepare the following compounds from benzene?

Question:

How will you prepare the following compounds from benzene? You may use any inorganic reagent and any organic reagent having not more than one carbon atom

(i) Methyl benzoate (ii) m-Nitrobenzoic acid

(iii) p-Nitrobenzoic acid (iv) Phenylacetic acid

(v) p-Nitrobenzaldehyde.

Solution:

(i)

(ii)

(iii)

(iv)

(v)

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