Question:
Find the least positive value of $k$ for which the equation $x^{2}+k x+4=0$ has real roots.
Solution:
The given quadric equation is $x^{2}+k x+4=0$, and roots are real.
Then find the value of $k$.
Here,
$a=1, b=k$ and,$c=4$
As we know that $D=b^{2}-4 a c$
Putting the value of $a=1, b=k$ and, $c=4$
$=(k)^{2}-4 \times 1 \times 4$
$=k^{2}-16$
The given equation will have real and equal roots, if $D=0$
$k^{2}-16=0$
Now factorizing of the above equation
$k^{2}-16=0$
$k^{2}=16$
$k=\sqrt{16}$
$=\pm 4$
Now according to question, the value of k is positive.
Therefore, the value of $k=4$