Question:
Find the area of the blades of the magnetic compass shown in figure given below:
Solution:
Area of the blades of magnetic compass = Area of triangle ADB + Area of triangle CDB
Now, for the area of triangle ADB
Perimeter = 2s = AD + DB + BA
2s = 5 cm + 1 cm + 5 cm
s = 5.5 cm
By using Heron's Formula,
Area of the triangle DEF $=\sqrt{s \times(s-a) \times(s-b) \times(s-c)}$
$=\sqrt{5.5 \times(0.5) \times(4.5) \times(0.5)}$
$=2.49 \mathrm{~cm}^{2}$
Also, area of triangle ADB = Area of triangle CDB
Therefore area of the blades of the magnetic compass = 2 × area of triangle ADB
Area of the blades of the magnetic compass = 2 × 2.49
Area of the blades of the magnetic compass $=4.98 \mathrm{~cm}^{2}$