Question.
Explain the composition of triglyceride.
Explain the composition of triglyceride.
Solution:
Triglyceride is a glyceride, which is formed from a single molecule of glycerol, esterified with three fatty acids. It is mainly present in vegetable oils and animal fat.
Structure of triglyceride
The general chemical formula of triglyceride is $\mathrm{R}_{2} \mathrm{COO}-\mathrm{CH}_{2} \mathrm{CH}\left(-\mathrm{OOCR}_{1}\right) \mathrm{CH}_{2}-\mathrm{OOCR}_{3}$, where $\mathrm{R}_{1}, \mathrm{R}_{2}$, and $\mathrm{R}_{3}$ are fatty acids. These three fatty acids can be same or different.
Triglyceride is a glyceride, which is formed from a single molecule of glycerol, esterified with three fatty acids. It is mainly present in vegetable oils and animal fat.
Structure of triglyceride
The general chemical formula of triglyceride is $\mathrm{R}_{2} \mathrm{COO}-\mathrm{CH}_{2} \mathrm{CH}\left(-\mathrm{OOCR}_{1}\right) \mathrm{CH}_{2}-\mathrm{OOCR}_{3}$, where $\mathrm{R}_{1}, \mathrm{R}_{2}$, and $\mathrm{R}_{3}$ are fatty acids. These three fatty acids can be same or different.