Consider an infinitely long wire carrying a current I (t ),

Question:

Consider an infinitely long wire carrying a current I (t ), with dI dt =λ= constant. Find the current produced in the rectangular loop of wire ABCD if its resistance is R.

 

Solution:

The width of the strip is dr and the length is l which is inside the rectangular box at a distance r from the surface of the current-carrying conductor. The magnetic field across the strip length is given as

l = B(r) = μoI/2πr

B(r) is perpendicular to the paper upward.

Flux in the strip = ϕ = μoIl/2π [loger]

ε=-dϕ/dt

Therefore, I = μoλl/2πR logx/xo

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