A particle executes S.H.M., the graph of velocity as a function of displacement is :-

Question:

A particle executes S.H.M., the graph of velocity as a function of displacement is :-

  1. A circle

  2. A parabola

  3. An ellipse

  4. A helix


Correct Option: , 3

Solution:

$v^{2}=\omega^{2}\left(A^{2}-x^{2}\right)$

$\frac{v^{2}}{\omega^{2}}+x^{2}=A^{2}$

$\frac{v^{2}}{(\omega A)^{2}}+\frac{x^{2}}{A^{2}}=1$

This is an equation of an ellipse.

 

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