Question:
A man is walking on a straight line. The arithmetic mean of the reciprocals of the intercepts of this line on the coordinate axes is $\frac{1}{4}$. Three stones $A, B$ and $C$ are placed at the points $(1,1),(2,2)$ and $(4,4)$ respectively. Then which of these stones is/are on the path of the man?
Correct Option: 1
Solution:
$\frac{x}{a}+\frac{y}{b}=1$
$\frac{h}{a}+\frac{k}{b}=1 \ldots$ (1)
$\frac{\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}}{2}=\frac{1}{4} \ldots(2)$
$\therefore \frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}=\frac{1}{2}$
$\therefore$ Line passes through fixed point $\mathrm{B}(2,2)$
(from (1) and (2))