A hemisphere of lead of radius 7 cm

Question:

A hemisphere of lead of radius 7 cm is cast into a right circular cone of height 49 cm. Find the radius of the base.

Solution:

Radius of hemisphere r = 7 cm

The volume of hemisphere

$=\frac{2}{3} \pi r^{3}$

$=\frac{2}{3} \pi \times(7)^{3}$

$=\frac{2}{3} \pi \times 343$

$=\frac{686}{3} \pi \mathrm{cm}^{3}$

Since,

The hemisphere cast into the right circular cone.

The height of cone h = 49 cm

Let x be the radius of cone.

Clearly,

Volume of cone = volume of hemisphere

$=14$

$x^{2}=14$

$x=\sqrt{14}$

$x=3.74 \mathrm{~cm}$

Thus, the radius of cone = 3.74 cm

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