A design is made on a rectangular tile of dimensions 50 cm x 17 cm as shown in figure. The design shows 8 triangle, each of sides 26 cm, 17 cm and
25 cm. Find the total area of the design and the remaining area of the tiles.
Given, the dimension of rectangular tile is $50 \mathrm{~cm} \times 70 \mathrm{~cm}$. $\therefore$ Area of rectangular tile $=50 \times 70=3500 \mathrm{~cm}^{2}$
The sides of a design of one triangle be
$a=25 \mathrm{~cm}, b=17 \mathrm{~cm}$ and $c=26 \mathrm{~cm}$
Now, semi-perimeter, $s=\frac{a+b+c}{2}=\frac{25+17+26}{2}=\frac{68}{2}=34$
$\therefore \quad$ Area of one triangle $=\sqrt{s(s-a)(s-b)(s-c)}$ [by Heron's formula]
$=\sqrt{34 \times 9 \times 17 \times 8}$
$=\sqrt{17 \times 2 \times 3 \times 3 \times 17 \times 2 \times 2 \times 2}$
$=17 \times 3 \times 2 \times 2=204 \mathrm{~cm}^{2}$
$\therefore$ Total area of eight triangles $=204 \times 8=1632 \mathrm{~cm}^{2}$
Now, area of the design $=$ Total area of eight triangles
$=3500-1632$
$=1868 \mathrm{~cm}^{2}$
Hence, the total area of the design is $1632 \mathrm{~cm}^{2}$ and the remaining area of the tile is $1868 \mathrm{~cm}^{2}$.