Question:
A car is travelling at the average speed of 50 km/hr. How much distance would it travel in 12 minutes?
Solution:
Let the distance be $x \mathrm{~km}$.
If the time taken is less, the distance covered will also be less.
Therefore, it is a direct variation.
$50: x=60: 12$
$\Rightarrow \frac{50}{x}=\frac{60}{12}$
Applying cross muliplication, we get:
$x=\frac{50 \times 12}{60}$
$=10$
Thus, the required distance will be $10 \mathrm{~km}$.