NEET Botany Syllabus
JEE Mains & Advanced
NEET botany for MBBS Exams (Introduction)
A national level entrance exam for admission to medical and dental institutes in India is called the National Eligibility and Entrance Test (NEET). The National Testing Agency (NTA) is in charge of conducting it. The subjects covered in the NEET 2024 syllabus include physics, chemistry, botany, and zoology. Topics include Plant Kingdom, Anatomy of Flowering Plants, Plant Physiology, Cell Biology and Genetics, Ecology and Environment, and so on are covered in the NEET Botany Syllabus. We will talk about the NEET 2024 Botany curriculum in this article.
NEET Chapter Wise botany Syllabus
The below table lists the Botany Syllabus chapter wise for 11th and 12th class for NEET 2024 exam.
|
Class XI |
|
|
Unit |
Topic / Chapters |
|
I |
Diversity of Living Organisms |
|
Chapter-1: The Living World |
|
|
Chapter-2: Biological Classification |
|
|
Chapter-3: Plant Kingdom |
|
|
II |
Structural Organisation in Plants & Animals |
|
Chapter-4: Morphology of Flowering Plants |
|
|
Chapter-5: Anatomy of Flowering Plants |
|
|
III |
Cell: Structure and Function |
|
Chapter-6: Cell-The Unit of Life |
|
|
Chapter-7: Cell Cycle and Cell Division |
|
|
IV |
Plant Physiology |
|
Chapter-4: Digestion and Absorption |
|
|
Chapter-5: Breathing and Exchange of Gases |
|
|
Chapter-6: Body Fluids and Circulation |
|
|
Chapter-7: Excretory Products and Their Elimination |
|
|
Chapter-8: Locomotion and Movement |
|
|
Chapter-9: Neural Control and Coordination |
|
|
Chapter-10: Chemical Coordination and Integration |
|
|
Class XII |
|
|
Unit |
Topic / Chapters |
|
V |
Reproduction |
|
Chapter-1: Sexual Reproduction in Flowering Plants |
|
|
VI |
Genetics and Evolution |
|
Chapter-2: Principles of Inheritance and Variation |
|
|
Chapter-3: Molecular Basis of Inheritance |
|
|
VII |
Biology and Human Welfare |
|
Chapter-4: Microbes in Human Welfare |
|
|
VIII |
Ecology and Environment |
|
Chapter-5: Organisms and Populations |
|
|
Chapter-6: Ecosystem |
|
|
Chapter-7: Biodiversity and its Conservation |
|
|
Chapter-8: Environmental Issues |
NEET Chapter Wise Weightage for botany
The chapters in the syllabus have been categorized based on their weightage using the NEET question papers from previous years. The annual amount of questions from each chapter will determine how this classification is made. An average of the chapters' weightage is shown in the data below.
Class XI
|
Unit |
Topic / Chapters |
Average no. of questions |
weightage* of the chapter (in percentage) |
|
1 |
The living world |
1 |
2% |
|
2 |
Biological classification |
2 |
4% |
|
3 |
Plant Kingdom |
2 |
4% |
|
4 |
Morphology of flowering plants |
1 |
2% |
|
5 |
Anatomy of flowering plants |
3 |
6% |
|
6 |
Cell- the unit of life |
5 |
10% |
|
7 |
Cell cycle and cell division |
2 |
4% |
|
8 |
Transport in plants |
3 |
6% |
|
9 |
Mineral nutrition |
1 |
2% |
|
10 |
Photosynthesis in higher plants |
1 |
2% |
|
11 |
Respiration in plants |
2 |
4% |
|
12 |
Plant- growth and development |
2 |
4% |
Class XII
|
Unit |
Topic / Chapters |
Average no. of questions |
weightage* of the chapter (in percentage) |
|
1 |
Sexual reproduction in flowering plants |
5 |
10% |
|
2 |
Principles of inheritance and variation |
7 |
14% |
|
3 |
Molecular basis of inheritance |
3 |
6% |
|
4 |
Microbes in Human Welfare |
1 |
2% |
|
5 |
Organisms and Populations |
1 |
2% |
|
6 |
Ecosystems |
1 |
2% |
|
7 |
Biodiversity and its Conservations |
3 |
6% |
|
8 |
Environmental Issues |
4 |
8% |
Important Topics of NEET 2024 Botany
The list of important topics to be covered for NEET Botany 2024 is given below:
-
Plant kingdom
-
Biological classification
-
Morphology and anatomy of flowering plants
-
Cell: structure and functions
-
Plant physiology
-
Sexual reproduction in flowering plants
-
Genetics and evolution
-
Ecology and environment
Note: Candidates must focus on other topics of botany as well as questions will be there from other topics also.
Importance of the NEET botany syllabus
NEET (National Eligibility cum Entrance Test) is a competitive entrance examination in India for admission into medical and dental courses at the undergraduate level. The Botany syllabus for NEET is crucial as it forms a significant part of the biology section, which constitutes half of the total marks in the exam.
Here are some reasons highlighting the importance of the NEET Botany syllabus:
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Botany is a major section of the biology syllabus, and the questions asked in NEET from this portion carry significant weightage. A thorough understanding of botany topics is essential to score well in the biology section.
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Biology is one of the three subjects tested in NEET, alongside Physics and Chemistry. For students aspiring to pursue medical and dental courses, a strong foundation in biology is crucial, and botany is an integral part of this foundation .
Tips for Completing the NEET botany syllabus on time
Completing the NEET Botany syllabus on time requires a strategic and disciplined approach. Here are some tips to help you efficiently cover the syllabus:
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Begin by thoroughly understanding the NEET botany syllabus. Identify the topics which carry more weightage and prioritize them.
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Develop a daily and weekly study schedule that is realistic and tailored to your needs.
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Allocate specific time slots for Botany and stick to the schedule as much as possible.
How can eSaral Courses help you cover the NEET Botany syllabus in time and score more marks?
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eSaral Courses can be beneficial in covering the NEET Botany syllabus efficiently and improving your chances of scoring well. Here's how eSaral Courses can help:
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eSaral provides well-structured courses designed by experienced educators. The courses follow a logical progression, guiding you through the NEET Botany syllabus in a systematic manner.
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eSaral courses cover the entire NEET Botany syllabus, ensuring that you don't miss out on any important topics.
Frequently Asked Questions
Question 1: What is the Botany syllabus for NEET?
Answer 1: The NEET Botany syllabus includes topics from both the 11th and 12th-grade biology syllabus. NEET Botany syllabus covers areas such as Plant Diversity, Structural Organization in Plants, Cell Structure and Function, Plant Physiology, and more.
Question 2: How is the Botany syllabus divided between Class 11th and 12th?
Answer 2: Botany syllabus is evenly divided between Class 11th and 12th. Class 11th topics include Diversity in Living World, Structural Organization in Plants and Animals, Cell Structure and Function, Plant Physiology, and Human physiology. Class 12th topics include Reproduction, Genetics and Evolution, Biology and Human Welfare, Biotechnology, and Ecology.